Effects of Politicization and Media Coverage of COVID-19 on Confusion about Health Policies and Scientific Findings

Live Poster Session: Zoom Link
Thursday, July 30th 1:15-2:30pm EDT

Darshana Banka
Darshana Banka

Darshana Banka is a rising junior, double majoring in Neuroscience & Behavior and Psychology at Wesleyan University. She went to high school in Mumbai, India. She is interested in public health policy and communications. At Wesleyan, she is an Academic Peer Advisor and a Research Assistant in a Molecular Biology & Biochemistry lab doing yeast genetics and the Wesleyan Media Project doing health media research. Apart from these ventures, she is the Coordinator of the Wesleyan Therapy Dogs program, the Co-Director of an Instagram photojournalism project, AskWes, and the Secretary of Shakti, the South Asian Student Coalition. Outside of campus life, she loves to go hiking and walking around Middletown and traveling.

Abstract: Health politicization is when political cues become integrated into the public presentation of a health issue. COVID-19 is a political-communication and health-communication crisis. The pandemic has been communicated in diverse ways – through conflicting science, downplayed threats, emotional arousal, and fragmented media. Republican politicians publicly downplayed the threat, while Democratic politicians responded with more concern, signaling different public cues. Due to the novelty of this virus, science is rapidly evolving which gives rise to the appearance of expert disagreement and conflicting information. This provokes strong emotions, particularly fear and anxiety, that makes people seek out information to resolve them leading to biased searching, thus exposure to partisan-oriented and/or misleading information. Prior work has suggested that when the public perceives conflict and controversy about health issues, confusion is generated and the following decrease in trust of health recommendations is seen. It is important for us to understand the effects of politicization and media coverage of COVID-19 on confusion about health policies and scientific findings, thus the corresponding support and trust in science, government, doctors, and journalists. We fielded two studies that give us insight into public’s perception of the pandemic and its severity through media and credibility priming. We examined confusion as a function of question wording, partisan affiliation, ideology, demographics, and the priming of politicization.

WMP_Poster_Summer20_Banka

Live Poster Session: Zoom Link
Thursday, July 30th 1:15-2:30pm EDT

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